Why is electricity expensive in Kosovo?

Usually, in Kosovo the imported energy is much more expensive than export. This is because Kosovo imports energy one day before needed, in the other hand energy is exported during the night when the demands are under generating level. Imports and exports have a negative impact for electrical energy price.

Should Kosovo invest in energy transition beyond coal?

We find that Kosovo can seize on the readiness of international financial institutions and development banks to invest in the country’s energy transition beyond coal. Kosovo can use these funds to develop a world-class, energy-efficient, renewables-based economy.

What type of electricity is used in Kosovo?

Kosovo’s electricity system is dominated by lignite. In 2019, lignite accounted for 94.5% of total generation, followed by hydropower (3.7%), wind power (1.6%) and solar (0.2%). Kosovo is a net importer of electricity. Source: ERO 2019. Retail electricity prices in Kosovo are regulated.

Does Kosovo have solar power?

Kosovo has the potential of capturing solar energy directly and converting it to electricity. The region of highest solar potential based on global horizontal irradiation is the southeastern part of Kosovo, centred around the city of Gjakova. Solar power is already used on the roofs of some buildings.

Which companies are affecting the energy sector in Kosovo?

Besides government institutions, there are also companies with great impact in energy sector such as Kosovo Energy Corporation ( KEK ), Transmission, System and Market Operator ( KOSTT) and Kosovo Electricity Distribution and Supply (KEDS). A lot of legislative documents that aim the adjustment of electricity sector have been approved.

How can Kosovo reduce its electricity consumption by 2030?

Investment in energy efficiency: Incremental investment in public and residential buildings, including district heating, could reduce Kosovo’s national electricity consumption by about 600 GWh by 2030, according to the World Bank options study.