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Classification of small wind power stations

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Classification of small wind power stations [PDF]

6 FAQs about [Classification of small wind power stations]

How are small scale wind turbines classified?

Small scale wind turbines can be classified based on two categories: 1. a. Vertical Axis Wind Turbines: Vertical axis wind turbines are those whose rotor axis is in vertical direction. These turbines do not have any yawing mechanism or self-starting capability.

How much power does a small scale wind turbine produce?

It produces power between 1 and 3 MW. When compared to large scale wind turbines, small scale wind turbines are those which have their rotor diameter ranging from 3 m to 10 m and having a power capacity of 1.4–20 kW. Table 1 demonstrates the classification of wind turbines based on power rating.

What is a large scale wind turbine?

A typical large scale wind turbine is one which has a rotor diameter ranging from 50 m to 100 m. It produces power between 1 and 3 MW. When compared to large scale wind turbines, small scale wind turbines are those which have their rotor diameter ranging from 3 m to 10 m and having a power capacity of 1.4–20 kW.

What is a small wind turbine?

1. Introduction Small wind turbines (SWTs) are a distinct and separate group of devices developed within the wind energy sector. According to the IEC 61400-2 standard, SWTs are characterized by a rotor area of <200 m 2 and rated power below 50 kW .

What are the characteristics of small scale wind turbines?

Small scale wind turbines produce power around 10 kW which is sufficient for our domestic needs. This energy can be effectively utilized so that the energy extracted from the conventional resources could be saved for a larger period of time. Hence there arises the need to understand the characteristics of small scale wind turbines.

What is the maximum size of a small wind turbine?

Although different opinions about the size of small wind turbines exist, the definition used in the international standard ‘IEC 61400-2: Design requirements for small wind turbines’ is widely accepted to describe the maximum size of a small wind turbine. The standard applies for wind turbines with a rotor swept area smaller than 200 m2.

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